Members' NAVLE study guide

Feline Fracture Management

1,611 words 7 min read 1 figure Reviewed November 14, 2026

Most fractures in cats follow vehicle accidents, falls from a height or bites. A cat with a broken leg often has other injuries, so the work starts with the whole patient and not the bone. Choosing a repair then depends on the bone, the fracture pattern, the age of the cat, and the equipment and skills available.

Key facts

Fracture management at a glance
  • Species and system: cat; musculoskeletal and trauma.
  • Common causes: road accidents, falls, dog bites and other high-velocity trauma (MSD, Roberts 2022, Zurita 2022).
  • Most commonly fractured bone: the femur (Roberts 2022).
  • First step: assess and stabilize major body systems, give analgesia, then examine the limbs.
  • Diagnosis: radiographs (two views, with the joints above and below); CT when needed.
  • Treatment: surgical stabilization for most; casts and splints only for selected incomplete fractures in young healthy animals.

What's inside

12 sections in the full guide
  1. Key facts
  2. How the NAVLE tests this
  3. Cause and classification
  4. Initial assessment and clinical signs
  5. Analgesia
  6. Treatment and management
  7. Differential diagnoses
  8. Complications and prognosis
  9. Aftercare and client communication
  10. Quick review
  11. Test yourself
  12. References
The full guide also has 5 tables, 1 figure, 3 self-test questions and 7 references, available to NAVLE members.

Read the full study guide

The full guide is part of every NAVLE plan, with diagnosis and treatment tables, figures, a quick review and self-test questions. Start a free trial to try the question bank, or log in if you are already a member.

Read the free overview article A shorter, free article on Fracture management on the NavleExam blog.

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